Chocolate eclairs are classic French pastries consisting of light, crispy choux pastry filled with a rich vanilla custard and topped with a decadent chocolate ganache. Follow this step-by-step recipe to create these delightful treats at home.
Ingredients
For the Choux Pastry:
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter
- 1 cup water
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 1 cup all-purpose flour
- 4 large eggs
For the Vanilla Custard Filling:
- 2 cups whole milk
- 1/2 cup granulated sugar
- 4 large egg yolks
- 1/4 cup cornstarch
- 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
For the Chocolate Ganache:
- 1/2 cup heavy cream
- 1 cup semisweet chocolate chips
- 1 tablespoon unsalted butter
Instructions
1. Make the Choux Pastry:
- Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
- In a medium saucepan, combine the butter, water, and salt. Bring to a boil over medium-high heat.
- Remove from heat and quickly stir in the flour until it forms a ball of dough that pulls away from the sides of the pan.
- Transfer the dough to a mixing bowl and let it cool for 5 minutes.
- Add the eggs, one at a time, mixing well after each addition until the dough is smooth and glossy.
2. Pipe and Bake the Eclairs:
- Transfer the choux pastry dough into a piping bag fitted with a large round tip (or you can use a zip-top bag with a corner cut off).
- Pipe 4-inch long strips onto the prepared baking sheet, spacing them about 2 inches apart.
- Bake in the preheated oven for 15 minutes, then reduce the oven temperature to 350°F (175°C) and bake for an additional 20-25 minutes, or until the eclairs are golden brown and puffed up.
- Remove from the oven and let them cool completely on a wire rack.
3. Make the Vanilla Custard Filling:
- In a medium saucepan, heat the milk until it just begins to simmer. Remove from heat.
- In a separate bowl, whisk together the sugar, egg yolks, and cornstarch until smooth and pale.
- Gradually pour the hot milk into the egg mixture, whisking constantly.
- Return the mixture to the saucepan and cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until thickened and bubbling.
- Remove from heat and stir in the vanilla extract.
- Transfer the custard to a bowl and cover with plastic wrap directly on the surface to prevent a skin from forming. Refrigerate until completely chilled.
4. Fill the Eclairs:
- Once the eclairs and custard are cooled, use a sharp knife to make a small slit along one side of each eclair.
- Fill a piping bag fitted with a small round tip (or use a zip-top bag with a corner cut off) with the chilled custard.
- Pipe the custard into each eclair until they feel pleasantly filled.
5. Make the Chocolate Ganache:
- In a small saucepan, heat the heavy cream until it just begins to simmer.
- Remove from heat and add the chocolate chips and butter.
- Let it sit for 1-2 minutes, then stir until smooth and glossy.
6. Glaze the Eclairs:
- Dip the tops of each filled eclair into the warm chocolate ganache, allowing any excess ganache to drip off.
- Place the glazed eclairs on a wire rack set over a baking sheet to catch drips.
- Allow the ganache to set for 10-15 minutes before serving.
Tips for Perfect Chocolate Eclairs
- Pastry Consistency: The choux pastry dough should be thick enough to hold its shape when piped but still be smooth and pipeable. Adjust the flour or egg amount if needed.
- Filling Technique: Be gentle when filling the eclairs to avoid overfilling or bursting the pastry shells.
- Chocolate Ganache: For a shinier ganache, add a tablespoon of corn syrup or glucose syrup when melting the chocolate.
- Storage: Eclairs are best served fresh on the day they are filled. If storing, keep them refrigerated and consume within 1-2 days for optimal taste and texture.
- Variations: Experiment with different fillings such as whipped cream, pastry cream flavored with coffee or liqueur, or even fruit preserves.
Enjoy these homemade chocolate eclairs as a decadent dessert that will impress friends and family with its light pastry, creamy filling, and rich chocolate topping!
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